ConanDoyle,SirAuthorMay11,1859Edinburgh,Scotland.DespitebeingraisedIrish-Catholichousehold,ConanDoyleemergedagnostic.HestudiedmedicineEdinburghbetween1876privatepracticePortsmouth.Businessslow,however,hebeganwritingshortstoriesfillhistime.1887,ConanDoylefirstsignificantwork,Beeton‟sChristmasAnnual,storyintroducedhishero,detectiveSherlockHolmes,wholaterbecameveryfamous.AfterSherlockHolmesStrandMagazine,authortiredhispopularcreation,killedoffhisheroFinalProblem,revivehim,Holmes‟enthusiasticfans.all,HolmesappearedConanDoyle‟sshortstorieshisnovels.Otherworksincludesciencestories,historicalnovels,plays,romances,poetrySherlockHolmesstorieshavebeentranslatedotherlanguageshavebeenmadeevenmorepopularplays,moviesTV.SirArthurConanDoylediedeachday,hisreadersincreases,someonediscovers,firsttime,amazingMr.Holmes.SherlockHolmesfictionalcharacterlatenineteenthearlytwentiethcenturieswhofirstappeared1887.HeBritishauthorphysicianSirArthurConanDoyle.brilliantLondon-based“consultingdetective”,Holmeshisintellectualprowesshisskillfuluseastuteobservation,deductivereasoningsolvedifficultcases.在这个世界上，你到底做了些什么，这倒不关紧要。要紧的是，你如何能够使人相信你做了些什么。nothingnewunderhasallbeendonebefore世界上本来就没有什么新鲜事，都是前人作过的。Whatyoudowhatcanyoumakepeoplebelieveyouhavedone?Eliminateallotherfactors,onewhichremainsmusttruth.除去其他的因素，剩下的必是事实了。do,Billy,”saidhe.“Yourlifedangerjustnow,myboy,can‟tdowithoutyoujustyet.Well,Watson,sogoodseeyouonceagain.Youcomecriticalmoment,”thinkso”“Youcango,Billy.problem,Watson.puthimunderdanger.”“Dangerwhat,Holmes?”murdered,Watson.”joking,Holmes!”let‟sjoyfirst.Shallwedrink?Cigarsoldplace.Pleasesitdownyourformerarmchair.hopeyoudon‟tmindmypipehavereplacedmyfoodeat?”“Becausepeoplecandothingsbetterwhenhungry.Surely,doctor,mydearWatson,youmustadmitwhendigestionsystemworks,itgainsblood.Sobrain,Watson.mereappendix.Therefore,mustconsider.allhere,Count.oldMrs.Harold,wholeftyouBlymerHouseyourapidlygambledaway.”“YoucompletelifehistoryMissWarrender.”“Tut!Youmakenothing“Plentymorehere,Count.HereFebruary13,1892.HereforgedchecksameyearBankLyonnais.”you‟rewrongamrightothers!Now,Count,youcard-player.Whenotherfellowhasallsavestimethrowdownyourcards.Now,reasonable,Count.Considersituation.Youlockeduptwentyyears.SoSam.Whatdiamond?Nothing!youhandover——well,I‟llcompoundfelony.Wedon‟twantyouSam.Wewantstone.Givensofaramconcernedyoucangofreeyoubehaveyourselftimemywork
